What Do Giza Pyramids Represent Spiritually?

At the top of many people’s bucket lists sits the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt, but why are the iconic wonders such an important symbol of ancient Egypt? I set out to find out as I headed to Cairo to start my Egypt adventure.
At over four thousand years old, the pyramids have wonderfully stood the test of time to still offer us a glimpse into the eternal life so many moons ago.
The pyramids were first introduced as burial places for pharaohs, with their grandeur designs said to help their transition to the afterlife, which was a profound spiritual significance aspect of ancient Egyptian beliefs.
The Giza Pyramids are spiritual and have remained an important part of Egyptian culture through the centuries.
This guide on the famous wonders will take you on a spiritual journey into their spiritual essence, history, and importance as a symbol of Ancient Egypt.
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Why are Giza Pyramids Spiritual?

As international visitors find out when exploring Egypt, through hieroglyphics and artefacts, its ancient civilisations placed significant importance on the afterlife, and the transition from life to death.
Ruling pharaohs were god-like to the ancient Egyptians with divine statues, therefore, their funerary rituals and tombs reflected this.
The Pyramids of Giza were built as monumental tombs, and a safe place for the pharoh’s bodies while they transitioned over to the afterlife.
As a sacred space, the pyramids are said to represent the sun god ‘Ra’, with the triangular shape of the ancient structures representing the sun’s rays, symbolising the pharaoh’s divine connection with the next life.
Personal Experience in Giza (Egyptian Pyramids)
The most vivid memory of my day exploring the pyramids was the moment that they first came into view as our driver approached the area of Giza.
On the second day of my Egypt trip, I headed to the Pyramids bright and early on a private tour which was organised by my hotel, and only included my tour guide, a driver, and myself.
During my history lesson in the car, I first learned about how the Giza Plateau is a burial ground for one family, including the smaller queen pyramids. This got my imagination racing about just how important the Pharaonic family must have been in ancient times.
Upon arriving at the Pyramid of Giza entrance, I could feel powerful energy surrounding the area, which is no surprise with the amount of history and attention the wonders receive.
Over the next two hours I visited all three pyramids, and entered inside the Great Pyramid and third pyramid. I found all three pyramids interesting and similar.
However, there is a special aurora around the Great Pyramid, especially knowing that it was the first pyramid at Giza to be built, and a great old testament to the status of the family which went on to dominate the plateau.
I found the best viewing spot to be the panoramic single point where I visited on my camel ride, as I could see all three main pyramids, along with three queen pyramids. This was an awesome moment that many visitors saviour.
Seeing the ancient wonders standing tall in the middle of the desert was a highlight of my whole Egypt trip.
Top 10 Interesting Facts About Pyramids of Giza
The great Pyramids of Egypt are globally famed which has led to many different rumours and myths surrounding their construction, purpose, and spirituality.
Here are some interesting facts for you to learn.
#1. Are the Pyramids of Giza Perfectly Aligned?

Although the alignment of the pyramids is very close to being perfect, the Great Pyramid is actually off by 0.067 degrees.
In today’s physical world, it would be much easier to achieve perfect alignment, but ancient civilisations with near perfect precision are still an incredible engineering achievement thousands of years ago.
#2. How Precise Are The Measurements of the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Here is a brief overview of the exact measurements of the holy monument Great Pyramid of Giza.
Total Height – It now stands at 138.8 metres tall, although originally it would have been nearly 10 metres taller, before erosion and other natural causes have reduced its outer casing.
- Base of the Pyramid Dimensions: Each side of the pyramid’s strong base is approximately 230.4 metres long.
- Total Weight: The Great Pyramid is estimated to weigh around 6 million tons.
#3. Why Was The Pyramid of Giza Built?

The Pyramid of Giza was primarily built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu, who was also known as Cheops, and although it is not exactly known how the pyramid was built, modern Egyptologists do have theories.
As the pyramid was built around 4000 years ago, it is thought that manpower and basic powerful tools were used, meaning it is likely to have been grit and determination from many of the slaves of ancient Egypt.
Wandering around the magnificent pyramid structures definitely adds an element of mystery and doubt though, but not enough to believe the alien theories!
As the core of the pyramid is constructed through limestone, it is widely accepted that it would have been sourced from the local quarries, reducing the distance needed to transport the rocks.
Ramps and levers are then the most plausible methods of moving the heavy rocks to the top of the pyramid.
The three pyramids were built during different pharaonic reigns, and each one took several decades to build.
#4. Why Does the Great Pyramid of Giza Have Eight Sides and Not Four?

One thing that I learned from my tour guide was that the Great Pyramid actually has eight sides, as the four sides which appear to the naked eye are indented along the centre line.
He was saying that viewing the pyramids from above makes it easier to spot, especially when the sun casts a shadow directly down the centre of each side, highlighting the concavity.
Studies over the last century have indicated that using eight sides may offer more structural stability, protecting the wonders from harsh weather, or natural disasters, as it evenly distributes the weight.
There are said to be over 2.3 million blocks used to build the Great Pyramid, all weighing several tons, therefore expert planning was essential.
#5. Giza Pyramid Coordinates
With the precise coordinates of 29.9792° N latitude and 31.1342° E longitude, the Giza Plateau is located around 5.6 miles southwest of Cairo.
Giza is situated on the west bank of the river Nile which runs all the way south through Egypt, and a further ten countries, making it the longest river in the world.
The location close to the Nile river played an important role in transporting tools, materials and workers to the Giza Plateau while constructing the pyramids.
#6. Do The Pyramids Line Up With The Stars?
Another ancient Egyptian spiritual connection is between the three pyramids and their alignment with the stars. The ‘Orion Correlation Theory’ suggests that the stone structures were built mirroring three stars in the Orion’s Belt.
Osiris, the Egyptian god who was associated heavily with the constellation Orion and the afterlife is thought to have influenced the Egyptians while building the pyramids.
As with many of the myths from ancient Egypt, it is difficult to prove it entirely.
#7. Inside The Pyramid of Giza

Visitors are allowed to enter inside all three pyramids, with the Great Pyramid being the most popular one.
Once inside the main pyramid, I followed the descending passage deep into the lower chambers, where I could visit the King’s and Queen’s chambers.
There is not much to see inside the pyramid today, and it does get hot and stuffy, so there is an argument to say that it is not worth the additional charge and long queues.
The landscape of the Giza Plateau includes an underground network of passages and tombs underneath the pyramids, but although Egyptologists have been allowed during excavation projects, tourists are not allowed down there to explore.
#8. Names of Giza Pyramids
In total there are three main pyramids at the Giza Plateau, and interestingly, all three were built for three successive pharaohs from the same family during the fourth dynasty of the Old Kingdom period.
- The Great Pyramid – Khufu. The main attraction at the plateau is the Great Pyramid which is also known as the Pyramid of Khufu.
- The Pyramid of Khafre. After Khufu’s reign, his son Khafre ruled ancient Egypt and built the second main pyramid on the Giza plateau. The Sphinx is widely accepted as being built by Khafre due to its close proximity to his pyramid. Egyptologisits have claimed that its triangular face looked like him, however, after thousands of years, I felt like it was impossible to tell.
- The Pyramid of Menkaure. The third pyramid was built by Menkaure, who was Khafre’s son, and the sixth pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty.
The Egyptian Museum of Antiquities offers an awesome introductory history lesson into the finer details about the three pyramids, and also presents visitors with original artefacts found in the pyramids.
I noticed workers’ tools, statues, and also some replica pyramids inside the main exhibition hall.
#9. Giza Pyramid Power Plant
Although it has never been confirmed, it is widely accepted in the world of Egyptology, that the pyramids weren’t actually built as tombs, but were in fact built as a source of universal energy.
The conductive materials used to build the three pyramids, such as limestone and granite are the solid foundation for the myths surrounding the ancient wonders.
Contrary to these beliefs, it is more likely that the ancient civilisations were very intelligent engineers, as both materials have survived thousands of years, and would have ensured that the late pharaohs were buried in immaculate final resting places
#10. Can You Go Inside the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Visitors can enter all three pyramids at the Giza Plateau at different costs. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the most popular with tourists, but also costs the most at 900 EGP (£15) per person.
There are also longer queues which carry on throughout the interior of the pyramid, causing stuffy conditions in the Egyptian heat.
I recommend you enter the third pyramid if you are a budget traveller, or get claustrophobic, as it is less crowded and much cheaper.
FAQs: Visit the Pyramids of Giza

Are There Any Restrictions on Visiting the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt?
As the Egyptian government wants to preserve the pyramids for future generations, as well as protecting the significant income stream from tourism, they have put certain rules into place.
Here are some which I observed at the plateau:
– Visitors can only visit within the official opening hours.
– Photography using drones or tripods requires special permits.
– Damaged areas of the pyramids are off limits, usually with prohibition signs around it.
– Visitors can climb up to the first or second stone on the pyramids, but other than that it is strictly prohibited to climb the pyramids, and guards are patrolling.
– There is a daily visitor limit on entering inside the pyramids with tickets sold on a first-come, first-served basis.
Pyramids of Giza Entrance Fee?
FOREIGN VISITORS
Plateau Area entry:
Adult: EGP 540 / Student: EGP 270
Entrance inside the Pyramids:
Great Pyramid (Khufu): EGP 900
Pyramid of Khafre: EGP 220
Pyramid of Menkaure: EGP 220
Camel Ride Cost:
Average Cost: EGP 200-400 (Depending on the duration and your negotiation skills).
Travel To the Pyramids of Giza
The Giza Pyramids are the highlight of most tourist’s trips, and many will visit the pyramids from all over Egypt during their holidays.
As Egypt is such a large country, there are many transport options. I have included the best ways to visit the Pyramids from popular destinations across the country, starting point with the capital.
Cairo to the ancient Pyramids of Egypt.
The Giza Pyramids are located around thirty minutes outside of Cairo, however, the different methods of reaching the ancient wonders require some form of road transport, so congestion around the capital can cause delays.
Taxis, buses, or official tours all head to the Giza Plateau regularly everyday.
I found Uber to be the most reliable service around Cairo and Giza.
Cairo airport to Giza Pyramids.
If you are heading to the Giza Pyramids from Cairo International Airport, then it is around a 1 hour drive, depending on traffic. You can book a taxi, Uber, or private transfer directly from the airport. The going rate is about £10, so be careful that you don’t get overcharged.
Sharm El Sheikh to Giza.
Flying or road travel are your two options from the Red Sea resort of Sharm El Sheikh to the Giza Pyramids.
Some tourists opt for a full guided day trip to the Pyramids at the cost of around £50, however, the 9 hour coach journey each way makes this a long drawn out way of visiting the wonders.
An Internal flight from Sharm El Sheik to Caior takes around one hour, making it the most efficient transport option.
Luxor and Aswan to Giza.
There are two options if you are heading north to Giza from the southern cities of Aswan and Luxor, flying or by train.
Flying is the faster option, as the flights take around 60-90 minutes, and come at a cheaper cost if booked well in advance. The more adventurous option is the sleeper train that runs from Aswan all the way to Cairo. It travels right through the night, so you can be in the capital by early morning.
Airfare between southern Egypt and Cairo is around £80 on average one way in popular months, with the sleeper train being slightly more expensive.
How Old Is the Sphinx of Giza?
One of the most mind blowing facts about ancient Egypt is the age of all of the landmark.s
The Sphinx of Giza Is another example of an iconic structure which has stood the test of time, while still showing intricate details in its design.
The popular archaeological belief puts the age of the sphinx at 4500 years old, which is a very similar age to the second pyramid.
Pyramids of Giza at Night
As with other famous landmarks throughout Egypt, when the sun sets, the show begins!
There is a daily one hour sound & light show which offers visitors a visually attractive history lesson, with English narration and chronological commentary about the history of the iconic structures.
Depending on the time of year, the show usually begins at 7pm in winter months and 7.30pm in the summer.
Tips for Visiting the Pyramids of Giza
Following my awesome morning at the Pyramids of Giza, here are several tips which I suggest that will make your trip more enjoyable.
Hire a guide.
Visiting the pyramids with a tour guide will offer you a more comprehensive experience about ancient Egypt, and the funerary practices associated with the pyramids and tombs.
I enjoyed learning the fascinating history behind the Pyramids of Giza, following the timeline from their construction thousands of years ago, up until their importance for tourism in Egypt today.
Mohammed was pointing out the different materials on the pyramids, and explaining where in Egypt they were sourced from. He also showed us a map of the interior of the pyramids, showing us where the apparent ‘secret’ compartments could be located.
This personal touch definitely helped to navigate my exploration in some form of order, as there was chaos all around the plateau.
Only purchase tickets officially.
As I arrived in Giza, one of the first things I noticed were locals offering tickets at a ‘discounted rate’ on the streets within the vicinity of the Giza Plateau. This is a popular scam on tourists, with the price actually being inflated.
You should only purchase tickets through reputable tour companies, or at the official ticket office.
Ignore the hustlers.
The two things guaranteed at the Pyramids are spectacular scenery and hassle.
The culture throughout Egypt involved locals hassling, approaching and haggling with you, however, in Giza, it is on another spiritual level.
I had researched before visiting and expected to be approached by many locals, and this is exactly what happened. Whether it is them asking to take your photo, ride a camel, or see the ‘special’ areas, the best thing to do is completely ignore them.
As it gets very busy around the pyramids, if you ignore them and walk by, it won’t be long until they spot another potential victim.
This is definitely a downside about visiting the last ancient wonder, but there is much poverty and corruption in Egypt, so unfortunately it won’t change anytime soon.
Best Time to Visit Pyramids of Giza
Visiting the pyramids is a highlight for many tourists heading to Egypt all year round, however, your experience can be dramatically different depending on when you visit the Giza Plateau.
The cooler months between November and March are the most comfortable in terms of temperatures, and early morning visits will ensure you miss the coach load of tourists who visit on afternoons usually.
Best Restaurants in Giza
The pyramids backdrop in Giza is truly unique, so dining in style certainly adds to your special experience.
Here are several highly rated restaurants to consider:
139 Restaurant.
The highlight of this restaurant is its garden dining area which feels like an Egyptian oasis, with paths winding through the courtyard, to offer even better views of the pyramids after your dinner.
There is an international selection for cuisine, with breakfast buffets being very popular also.
Pyramids Restaurant.
An authentic option with Arabic style decor, local waiters, and traditional Egyptian dishes to try.
The mixed grills are very popular with visitors wanting to try a range of local delicacies, and for the more adventurous foodies, there is pigeon and quail on the main menu. The prices in this restaurant reflect a local restaurant in Egypt, so they are very reasonable.
Zeeyara Pyramids Elite.
The night time glow on the terrace offers a romantic feeling in this restaurant, with the pyramid backdrop creating a unique moment for travellers.
The mighty pyramids add a twinkle to the twilight ambience in the evening. A big plus point is that the food is always authentic and fresh.
Best Hotels in Giza
Many tourists who want to book hotels with a view, or want to be close to the ancient wonders opt to book accommodation on Al Haram Street, which is the main thoroughfare from the centre of Giza to the pyramids.
The 5 mile stretch has accommodation to suit all budgets, and here are some popular ones:
Luxury: Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo.
Offering comfort and an ideal location for the Pyramids and the new Grand Egyptian Museum, Steigenberger is just off Al Haram Street.
This 5 star option offers magnificent views of the pyramids from many of its rooms, along with a private pool for guests.
Mid-range: Narmer Pyramids View.
A hotel offering fantastic value, just a stone’s throw away from the Giza Plateau.
Located in a safe neighborhood, and boasting awesome views of the Pyramid makes Narmer Pyramids View an ideal choice to build some excitement before you finally tick the pyramids off your bucket list.
Budget: Royal Pyramids Inn.
An established hotel which is ideal for tighter budgets, wanting to stay within view of the pyramids. The daily à la carte breakfast is a nice touch, with continental or vegetarian options.
Bike rental is also available at the accommodation if you want to cycle with an epic backdrop.
🤩 Check Prices and Availability!
Wrap-Up: Visiting the Pyramids of Giza
The hype around the Pyramids of Giza creates very high expectations for the millions of international tourists which visit them each year, and they certainly live up to their reputation.
Not only are the huge blocks of stone structures aesthetically impeccable, but the cosmic energy surrounding them is majestic. The Pyramids are a spiritual manifestation of an ancient civilization’s strong beliefs about the afterlife and burial practices.
They also prove the impressive capabilities of the ancient Egyptians with their alignment, precision, and sheer size.
I recommend that you enter one of the pyramids and take a camel ride to the panoramic point to feel the full essence of the last remaining ancient wonder.

Author: Tom
Tom is a UK based travel blogger and the founder of Tom Henty’s Travel. He has a curiosity of all things travel and loves exploring new destinations through dark tourism, street art and historical landmarks.
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